Water Consumption and Return-to-Sewer Study

Client:
Regulation and Supervision Bureau for the Water, Waste Water and Electricity Sector - Emirate of Abu Dhabi

Date
May to September 2011

Challenge

Examination of the findings of a previous water consumption and return-to-sewer (RTS) project involving many unknowns and multiple organisations to critically assess the methodologies used by the Regulation and Supervision Bureau for the Water, Wastewater, and Electricity Sector for the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.

Description

The key aspect of an RTS calculation is the balance between the volume of potable water entering and the volume of wastewater leaving a specific property or group of properties within a specified period. Understanding the key factors that influence determination of the volumes of wastewater and potable water was a critical part of this project. In gaining an understanding of these factors, an assessment was made of the evidence-based data obtained from interviews and a subsequent data collection process. Following this, an opinion as to a level of confidence in the data or lack thereof was provided.

The project focused on a review and commentary of the Bureau’s work to date relating to the selection of seven discrete catchments, the approach to data collection, and interpretation of this data, and provided a specialist view on the data collection methodologies used. Other issues that required consideration relate to infiltration, metering accuracy and matching the boundaries of the selected catchments.

This project was packaged into three related tasks:

  • Review the Bureau’s work to date
  • Define the key factors influencing RTS calculations
  • Recommend further work required

The Options

This project was part of an initiative to calculate and analyse RTS rates to provide information and aid in the development of a long-term water resources strategy for the Emirate, particularly those components related to typical water consumption patterns from different property types in the Emirate, water planning and forecasting tools, and potential volumetric tariff approaches.

The Outcome

GHD developed and implemented an innovative technique to assess the relative gravity (or seriousness) of the various influencing factors have in the determination of RTS values. The overall analysis was based upon an assessment that approximates the quality of data through a comparison of various indices/indicators/ benchmarks within the range of that specific indices/indicator/ benchmark. This generic approach provided the flexibility to assess various types of data sets. The quality assessment process therefore ensured that the data were either designated as reliable, average (e.g. mediocre) or unreliable.

The assessment process facilitated formulation of recommended strategies that addressed the anomalies in establishing RTS values in specific catchments as well as for future RTS studies.

For more information, please contact:

Edgar Johnson
T 61 8 8111 6770

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